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Fillmore Fire Department
Community
Emergency
Response
Team
What is
CERT?
CERT
was
introduced to the City of Fillmore in 2004. Fillmore
Fire Department's Deputy Chief Royce Davis Sr. was
formerly a lead Instructor for the Los Angeles City Fire
Departments Disaster Preparedness Unit's
CERT
training program. The Fillmore
CERT
program uses the same model as the original LAFD
program.
Local
government prepares for everyday emergencies. However,
during a disaster, the number and scope of incidents can
overwhelm conventional emergency services. The
Community Emergency Response Team
(CERT)
program is an all-risk, all-hazard training. This
valuable course is designed to help you protect
yourself, your family, your neighbors and your
neighborhood in an emergency situation.
CERT
is a positive and realistic approach to emergency and
disaster situations where citizens may initially be on
their own and their actions can make a difference. While
people will respond to others in need without the
training, one goal of the CERT program is to help them
do so effectively and efficiently without placing
themselves in unnecessary danger. In the CERT training,
citizens learn to:
·
Manage utilities and put out small fires.
·
Treat the three medical killers by opening airways,
controlling bleeding, and treating for shock.
·
Provide basic medical aid.
·
Search for and rescue victims safely.
·
Organize themselves and spontaneous volunteers to be
effective
·
Collect disaster intelligence to support first responder
efforts.
How
did
CERT
Start?

1985:The
idea to train volunteers from the community to assist
emergency service personnel during large natural
disasters began. In February of 1985, a group of Los
Angeles City Officials went to Japan to study its
extensive earthquake preparedness plans. The group
encountered an extremely homogenous society that had
taken extensive steps to train entire neighborhoods in
one aspect of alleviating the potential devastation that
would follow a major earthquake. These single-function
neighborhood teams were trained in fire suppression,
light search and rescue operations, first aid, or
evacuation.
In
September of 1985, a Los Angeles City investigation team
was sent to Mexico City following an earthquake there
that registered a magnitude 8.1 on the Richter scale and
killed more than 10,000 people and injured more than
30,000. Mexico City had no training program for citizens
prior to the disaster. However, large groups of
volunteers organized themselves and performed light
search and rescue operations. Volunteers are credited
with more than 800 successful rescues; unfortunately,
more than 100 of these untrained volunteers died during
the 15-day rescue operation.
The
lessons learned in Mexico City strongly indicated that a
plan to train volunteers to help themselves and others,
and become an adjunct to government response, was needed
as an essential part of overall preparedness, survival,
and recovery.
1986:
The
City of Los Angeles Fire Department developed a pilot
program to train a group of leaders in a neighborhood
watch organization. A concept developed involving
multi-functional volunteer response teams with the
ability to perform basic fire suppression, light search
and rescue,
and
first aid. This first team of 30 people completed
training in early 1986 and proved that the concept was
viable through various drills, demonstrations, and
exercises. Expansion of the program, however, was not
feasible due to limited City resources, until an event
occurred in 1987 that impacted the entire area.
Natural disasters began. In February of 1985, a group of
Los Angeles City Officials went to Japan to study its
extensive earthquake preparedness plans. The group
encountered an extremely homogenous society that had
taken extensive steps to train entire neighborhoods in
one aspect of alleviating the potential devastation that
would follow a major earthquake. These single-function
neighborhood teams were trained in fire suppression,
light search and rescue operations, first aid, or
evacuation.
In
September of 1985, a Los Angeles City investigation team
was sent to Mexico City following an earthquake there
that registered a magnitude 8.1 on the Richter scale and
killed more than 10,000 people and injured more than
30,000. Mexico City had no training program for citizens
prior to the disaster. However, large groups of
volunteers organized themselves and performed light
search and rescue operations. Volunteers are credited
with more than 800 successful rescues; unfortunately,
more than 100 of these untrained volunteers died during
the 15-day rescue operation.
The
lessons learned in Mexico City strongly indicated that a
plan to train volunteers to help themselves and others,
and become an adjunct to government response, was needed
as an essential part of overall preparedness, survival,
and recovery.
1987:
On
October 1, 1987, the Whittier Narrows earthquake vividly
underscored the threat of an area-wide major disaster,
and demonstrated the need to expedite the training of
civilians to prepare for earthquakes and other
emergencies.
Following the Whittier Narrows earthquake, the City of
Los Angeles took an aggressive role in protecting the
citizens of Los Angeles by creating the Disaster
Preparedness Division (now the Disaster Preparedness
Unit) within the Los Angeles Fire Department. Their
objectives included:
Educate and train the public and government sectors in
disaster preparedness
Research, evaluate, and disseminate disaster information
Develop, train, and maintain a network of Community
Emergency Response Teams (CERTs).
1993:
The
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) decided to
make the concept and program available to communities
nationwide. The Emergency Management Institute (EMI), in
cooperation with the LAFD, expanded the CERT materials
to make them applicable to all hazards.
2002: In January 2002, CERT became part of the Citizen
Corps, a unifying structure to link a variety of related
volunteer activities to expand a community's resources
for crime prevention and emergency response.
WHY
DO THE
CERT
TRAINING?
Well, it's like paying for car insurance. You might
never need either; you'd hope not to. But if the
occasion arises, having the CERT training, just like
having car insurance, means you're as ready as you can
be to help yourself, your family and your neighborhood.
HOW DO I JOIN?
-
CERT members receive 21 ½ hours (one day a week for
seven weeks) of initial training. The 7-week course
is followed by full-day biannual refresher drills
-
CERT is provided free of charge within the city of
Fillmore to anyone 16 or over.
-
Classes are taught mornings, and evenings
continually throughout the year in locations all
around Fillmore.
-
The Fillmore CERT Training only conducts
non-discriminatory classes. Non-discrimination
includes race, religion, gender, and group
affiliations.
Enroll by doing one of the following:
-
Attending class 1 of any session,
-
Call 524-1500 ext. 316 and leave your
name and a message.
-
Email:
rdavis@ci.fillmore.ca.us
©Copyright
2005 City of Fillmore Fire Department
Questions or Comments
Regarding this Website?
Email:
pmaynard@fillmorefire.com
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