Community Emergency Response Team
What
is CERT?
CERT
was introduced to the City of Fillmore in 2004.
Fillmore Fire Department's Deputy Chief Royce
Davis Sr. was formerly a lead Instructor for the
Los Angeles City Fire Departments Disaster
Preparedness Unit's
CERT
training program. The Fillmore
CERT
program uses the same model as the original LAFD
program.
Local
government prepares for everyday emergencies.
However, during a disaster, the number and scope
of incidents can overwhelm conventional
emergency services. The
Community Emergency Response Team
(CERT)
program is an all-risk, all-hazard training.
This valuable course is designed to help you
protect yourself, your family, your neighbors
and your neighborhood in an emergency situation.
CERT
is a positive and realistic approach to
emergency and disaster situations where citizens
may initially be on their own and their actions
can make a difference. While people will respond
to others in need without the training, one goal
of the CERT program is to help them do so
effectively and efficiently without placing
themselves in unnecessary danger. In the CERT
training, citizens learn to:
·
Manage utilities and put out small fires.
·
Treat the three medical killers by opening
airways, controlling bleeding, and treating for
shock.
·
Provide basic medical aid.
·
Search for and rescue victims safely.
·
Organize themselves and spontaneous volunteers
to be effective
·
Collect disaster intelligence to support first
responder efforts.
How did
CERT
Start?

1985:The
idea to train volunteers from the community to
assist emergency service personnel during large
natural disasters began. In February of 1985, a
group of Los Angeles City Officials went to
Japan to study its extensive earthquake
preparedness plans. The group encountered an
extremely homogenous society that had taken
extensive steps to train entire neighborhoods in
one aspect of alleviating the potential
devastation that would follow a major
earthquake. These single-function neighborhood
teams were trained in fire suppression, light
search and rescue operations, first aid, or
evacuation.
In September of 1985, a Los Angeles City
investigation team was sent to Mexico City
following an earthquake there that registered a
magnitude 8.1 on the Richter scale and killed
more than 10,000 people and injured more than
30,000. Mexico City had no training program for
citizens prior to the disaster. However, large
groups of volunteers organized themselves and
performed light search and rescue operations.
Volunteers are credited with more than 800
successful rescues; unfortunately, more than 100
of these untrained volunteers died during the
15-day rescue operation.
The lessons learned in Mexico City strongly
indicated that a plan to train volunteers to
help themselves and others, and become an
adjunct to government response, was needed as an
essential part of overall preparedness,
survival, and recovery.
1986:
The City of Los Angeles Fire Department
developed a pilot program to train a group of
leaders in a neighborhood watch organization. A
concept developed involving multi-functional
volunteer response teams with the ability to
perform basic fire suppression, light search and
rescue, and first aid. This first team of 30
people completed training in early 1986 and
proved that the concept was viable through
various drills, demonstrations, and exercises.
Expansion of the program, however, was not
feasible due to limited City resources, until an
event occurred in 1987 that impacted the entire
area.
Natural disasters began. In February of 1985, a
group of Los Angeles City Officials went to
Japan to study its extensive earthquake
preparedness plans. The group encountered an
extremely homogenous society that had taken
extensive steps to train entire neighborhoods in
one aspect of alleviating the potential
devastation that would follow a major
earthquake. These single-function neighborhood
teams were trained in fire suppression, light
search and rescue operations, first aid, or
evacuation.
In September of 1985, a Los Angeles City
investigation team was sent to Mexico City
following an earthquake there that registered a
magnitude 8.1 on the Richter scale and killed
more than 10,000 people and injured more than
30,000. Mexico City had no training program for
citizens prior to the disaster. However, large
groups of volunteers organized themselves and
performed light search and rescue operations.
Volunteers are credited with more than 800
successful rescues; unfortunately, more than 100
of these untrained volunteers died during the
15-day rescue operation.
The lessons learned in Mexico City strongly
indicated that a plan to train volunteers to
help themselves and others, and become an
adjunct to government response, was needed as an
essential part of overall preparedness,
survival, and recovery.
1987:
On October 1, 1987, the Whittier Narrows
earthquake vividly underscored the threat of an
area-wide major disaster, and demonstrated the
need to expedite the training of civilians to
prepare for earthquakes and other emergencies.
Following the Whittier Narrows earthquake, the
City of Los Angeles took an aggressive role in
protecting the citizens of Los Angeles by
creating the Disaster Preparedness Division (now
the Disaster Preparedness Unit) within the Los
Angeles Fire Department. Their objectives
included:
Educate and train the public and government
sectors in disaster preparedness
Research, evaluate, and disseminate disaster
information
Develop, train, and maintain a network of
Community Emergency Response Teams (CERTs).
1993:
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
decided to make the concept and program
available to communities nationwide. The
Emergency Management Institute (EMI), in
cooperation with the LAFD, expanded the CERT
materials to make them applicable to all
hazards.
2002: In January 2002, CERT became part of the
Citizen Corps, a unifying structure to link a
variety of related volunteer activities to
expand a community's resources for crime
prevention and emergency response.
WHY DO THE
CERT
TRAINING?
Well, it's like paying for car insurance. You
might never need either; you'd hope not to. But
if the occasion arises, having the CERT
training, just like having car insurance, means
you're as ready as you can be to help yourself,
your family and your neighborhood.
HOW DO I JOIN?
-
CERT members receive 21 ½ hours (one day a
week for seven weeks) of initial training.
The 7-week course is followed by full-day
biannual refresher drills
-
CERT is provided free of charge within the
city of Fillmore to anyone 16 or over.
-
Classes are taught mornings, and evenings
continually throughout the year in locations
all around Fillmore.
-
The Fillmore CERT Training only conducts
non-discriminatory classes.
Non-discrimination includes race, religion,
gender, and group affiliations.
Enroll by doing one of the following:
Attending class 1 of any
session,
Call 524-1500 ext. 316 and leave
your name and a message.
Email:
rdavis@ci.fillmore.ca.us
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